version_bump.php preserves the suffix from .mokogitea/manifest.xml,
so when dev merges to main with a -dev suffix, the stable release
gets named 02.17.00-dev instead of 02.17.00.
Fix: run version_set_platform --stability stable after bump to strip
the suffix, and also bash-strip any remaining suffix from the VERSION
output variable.
Authored-by: Moko Consulting
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>